Ksalol Alprazolam.

Ksalol Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine containing alprazolam as the active ingredient. It is prescribed for the management of anxiety and panic disorders, providing rapid relief of symptoms through its calming and sedative effects.

Pharmacological Class:

Benzodiazepine (Anxiolytic / Sedative / Hypnotic)

Mechanism of Action:

Potentiates the effect of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) in the central nervous system.

Produces anxiolytic, sedative, muscle relaxant, and anticonvulsant effects.

Indications:

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Panic Disorder (with or without agoraphobia)

Short-term relief of severe anxiety symptoms

Dosage Forms & Strengths:

Oral tablets (commonly available in 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, and 1 mg)

Pharmacokinetics:

Onset of action: 30–60 minutes

Duration: 6–12 hours

Half-life: ~11 hours (may vary)

Adverse Effects:

Drowsiness, sedation

Dizziness, fatigue, poor coordination

Memory impairment, reduced concentration

Warnings & Precautions:

Risk of tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal with prolonged use

Avoid in respiratory insufficiency, sleep apnea, myasthenia gravis, acute narrow-angle glaucoma

Use with caution in patients with hepatic or renal impairment

Contraindicated with hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines

Special Considerations:

Not recommended for long-term use

Should be tapered gradually under medical supervision to prevent withdrawal

Alcohol and other CNS depressants may enhance sedative effects